Mahalli Ýdareler Teknoloji Araþtýrma Geliþtirme Derneði

Local Administrations Technology Research And Development Association

 T R      ENG    RUSS    

          YAYIN ÞUBEMÝZ

 

  YEREL DÜNYA DERGÝSÝ

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

A brief overview of 2005

Looks like the whole year has already passed and is already away... it would also appear that most of the events that have happened this year are going to have an impact on upcoming years as well.

 Especially wars in Middle East; trends in Asia and conferences regarding unions of all sorts; and governments in Latin America shifting to left, all point to potentially busy days in 2006.

 As regards Turkey, people seem to be a bit confused... there are those claiming that actions which may lead turmoil have been accelerated... there are also those saying that Turkey is becoming very important for the world each passing day, therefore nobody would want to break up... there are those claiming that a new economic crisis at the door is about to knock... there are also those pointing that the economy of the country is now seated in its tracks so firmly that there could not be any crises any longer... there are those expecting early elections.. and there are also those responding “what early elections is”...

 So we have had a year almost everyone had something to say and on the other hand almost every thing had been said. In the upcoming year Turkey would find itself at a crossroads again and so the country would find itself a new role and a new direction…

 

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§         Refik Hariri (60) Former Prime Minister of Lebanon lost his life in a bomb attack in Beirut.

·         Erkan Mumcu the Tourism Minister of Turkey resigned his post and quitted from AKP (Justice and Development Party) as well. Mr. Mumcu, then as independent deputy of Isparta, joined ANAP (Motherland Party) and became the 6th Chairman of the party.

·         The Iraqi Parliament elected Celal Talabani, the leader of Kurdistan Patriotic Union of Iraq (IPUK), as the country’s new Head of State.

·         Mehmet Ali Talat the leader of Republican Turks Party (CTP) won the Presidential election in Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. 

·         Jean Paul II the spiritual leader of Roman Catholic Church died at the age of 84. German Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger was announced as the new Pope. The new Pope is known for his opposition to Turkey’s accession to EU.

·         The Grand Chamber of ECHR  (European Court of Human Rights), which serves as the appeals institution for purposes of the said Court, ruled on action filed by the attorneys of Abdullah Ocalan, the head of terrorist organization, confirming their claim that “the right to fair trial has been infringed.”    

·         The Board of Administrative Cases of the State Council of Turkey sustained the ruling of the Council’s 10th Department in vacating a Cabinet action for burial of Yusuf Bozkurt Ozal (brother of  the late President of Turkey Turgut Ozal) in the yard of Sulemaniye Mosque in Istanbul.

·          Mehmet Agar as the sole candidate in party elections of the DYP (True Path Party) won 1,071 votes out of 1,081 and was elected DYP Chairman for a second term.

·         Kemal Dervis, deputy of the CHP (Republican People’s Party), announced his resignation from the Parliament.

·         Recep Tayyip Erdogan, the Turkish prime minister, named State Minister Ali Babacan as Chief Negotiator for purposes of relations with EU.

·          The referendum in France on proposed EU Constitution returned “nay.” There were comments claiming such a referendum outcome from an important Member State of EU might create risks as regards future of EU.

·         After the referendum in France, in Netherlands as well, the referendum on proposed EU Constitution returned “nay.”  After two consecutive outcomes of referendum, both negative, the referendums that had been scheduled in a number of other countries have been cancelled or postponed.

·         State Minister Güldal Aksit announced that Zeki Ergezen, the Minister of Public Works and Settlements, along with Sami Guclu, Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, have both resigned their Cabinet posts.

·         Public Prosecutor dismisses proceedings against Turkish novelist Orhan Pamuk: A “decision to dismiss proceedings” has been made as regards the proceedings against author Pamuk, as carried out by Sisli Office of Public Prosecutor. The charges against Pamuk was to “belittle armed forces in public” in an interview he gave to Die Welt newspaper in Germany on October 20, 2005.

·         Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan having joined Anders Fogh Rasmussen for a joint press conference, then left the room promptly upon rejection of his request for removal from the room of the correspondents of “Roj TV”, the media organ of terrorist organization PKK. Premier Erdogan left Denmark immediately after leaving the room. Danish PM Rasmussen said, as regards Roj TV, which Turkey wished to be banned, that he did not have the power to ban the said channel.

·         On July 7, England was shaken by terrorist attacks; 56 persons died.

·         On October 3rd, negotiations have been started between Turkey and EU for purposes of Turkey’s accession to full membership.

·         The trial of Prof. Yucel Askin, Rector of Van University, was closely followed by the public and it was much debated. Prof. Askin was released on January 29. 

·         Tens of thousands died in earthquake that struck Pakistan on October 8th.

·          The Picasso Exhibition at Sakip Sabanci Museum attracted considerable attention. This Exhibition is considered to be an important event in arts for Turkey and thousands of visitors appear to confirm that view.

·          In Turkey, where almost every body has been a billionaire due to high inflation, now “kurus”, one hundredth of one Lira, appeared again effective January 1st. Trillions and quadrillions are no more; it is kurus again, with YTL the New Turkish Lira.

·         February 14, 2005 - Refik Hariri the former Prime Minister of Lebanon, who has led the economy back to its tracks after the Civil War, died when a bomb-laden truck exploded in Beirut. A total of 12 people including guards also died in the bomb attack, with another 100 persons wounded.

·         On April 2, 2005 -  Jean Paul II, the spiritual leader of Catholic world, died at the age of 84.

·         On April 6, 2005 – Prince Rainier of Monaco died at the age of 81. Prince Rainier, having presided over his country for 56 years, held the title of Europe’s longest ruling monarch.

·         On April 7, 2005 – Melih Kibar, the renowned musician, died at 54. He was being treated for cancer.  Kibar, having composed many national hits including the film music Hababam Sinifi, and Çoban Yildizi the signal music for Turkish finals of Eurovision song contest, had composed around 300 songs together with the reputed lyrics writer Cigdem Talu, before she died in 1983.

·         On April 9, 2005 – Crown Prince Charles of England, in a love affair with Camilla Parker Bowles for some time now – 35 years, actually -, finally got his wish; Prince of Wales married the woman with whom he fell in love when he was 21. The town of Windsor hosted these historical ceremonies of matrimony.

·         Turkish soccer fans and the public opinion thereof were shaken by proposals of a fix that came to the players of a team (Akcaabat) before a match (with Kayseri). It was revealed that the players rejected the offer no sooner than it was made. It was also revealed that these same players of this not-so-rich local sports club had not been paid any allowance for the past four months.

·         On April 15, 2005 - A fire that broke out in a hotel in downtown Paris shook France. Twenty people died, 10 of whom children, through this fire that started by unknown causes. Another 50 people have been injured, 11 of whom bearing serious injury. The six-floor Opera Hotel was home to migrants and asylum seekers, mostly from Africa.

·         On April 19, 2005 – German Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger became the new spiritual leader of 1.1 billion Catholics around the world. The Pope selected the name of Benedict 16th, thus becoming Pope Benedict XVI.

·         On April 26, 2005 – Kemal Dervis, CHP (People’s Republican Party) Istanbul deputy, was named UNDP Administrator, through a final choice between Dervis and Minister Hilde Frafjord Johnson of Norway. Dervis has a term of four years (having started October 1st) heading this organization with billions of dollars in development funds.

·         On August 21, 2005 – Formula 1, one of the world’s best-attended sports organizations, closed in Istanbul this year with good marks. The Finnish pilot of McLaren-Mercedes team won this very first Grand Prix of Istanbul.

·          May 21, 2005 – Greece won the 50th Eurovision song contest, held in Ukrainian capital Kiev. Gülseren representing Turkey with song titled “Rimi Rimi Ley” came 13th with 92 votes. Greek singer Helena Paparizou won first place with 230 points for the song titled My Number One.

·         May 24 2005 – Turkey was shaken by two separate news of doping. Doping substance was found in test samples from Halil Mutlu in weight lifting and Tezeta Denersa in track and field.

·         May 25, 2005 – Finals of Champions’ League were played out in Istanbul. Liverpool won the cup, after defeating Milan with penalty shots.

·         June 13, 2005 – Trial of Michael Jackson,the King of Pop Music,with charges of child molestation ended with acquittal.  

·         June 25, 2005 – Kazým Koyuncu, the popular singer of Black Sea music, lost his life in American hospital where he was receiving cancer treatment.

·         July 7, 2005 – England was shaken by terrorist attacks striking in London. Bombs that went off in three metro stations and a suicide attack on a double-decker city bus caused loss of 56 lives, including one with Turkish origins.

·         July 11, 2005 – Kenan Onuk, Sports News Coordinator of Turkish channel NTV and sports writer of Sabah daily, died of cancer.

·         July 12, 2005 – Prince Albert of Monaco was formally crowned sovereign of Monaco following death of his father Prince Rainier. A mourning period of three months was declared in the country following death of 81 year-old Prince Rainier on April 6th.

·         July 16, 2005 – Five people died in Kusadasi, Aydin, Turkey, after an explosion in a minibus, whose passengers included tourists. Other 13 people were wounded in the incident.

·         July 22, 2005- Bombs exploded at three different locations one after another in Resort town of Sharm el Sheik near Cairo, Egypt. It was reported that at least 25 persons died and over 100 other people were wounded.

·         October 8, 2005 - Bird flu, which could lead to deaths of millions of people according to a warning issued by WHO, was seen in Manyas district of Balikesir, Turkey.  It was determined that 2.000 heads of poultry had perished, including turkeys. The area was quarantined. The EU Commission announced that the type of virus seen in bird flu incidents in Turkey was H5N1, which could be deadly to humans.

·         October 8, 2005 – Magnitude 7.6 earthquake striking north of Islamabad, capital of Pakistan, had an impact in India and Afghanistan as well. 35.000 lives were lost.

·         July 28, 2005 – “Trials of Hope” (Umut Davasý), in Turkey, involving a large number of terrorist assassinations including assassinations of intellectuals Ugur Mumcu, Ahmet Taner Kislali, and Bahriye Ucok came to a conclusion. The trial proceedings had started on August 15, 2000. Through the trial held in 11th High Criminal Court of Ankara, accused Ferhan Ozman received aggravated life sentence. State Security Court of Ankara had previously passed three death sentences and Supreme Court of Appeals had ratified two of those sentences amending them to aggravated life sentences and had annulled the death sentence of Ferhat Ozmen.

·         July 30, 2005 – Resignation of Turkish author Adalet Agaoglu from Human Rights Association on grounds that the Association was “following a pro-PKK policy” caused debate. The comments of Agaoglu, as she was one of the 98 founding members of the Association, divided the founding members to two camps of differing opinion.

·         August 10, 2005 – Syrian citizen Louia Sakra, code name “Saffet”, determined to be terrorist organization Al Qaida’s coordinator in Turkey, was arrested through a breath taking operation. Sakra was apprehended, bearing an ID card made for an “Ekrem Ozer”, through a joint operation of MIT(Turkish intelligence agency), MOSSAD, and CIA over the route of Istanbul – Antalya – Diyarbakir.

·         August 19, 2005 – Lemi Bilgin DG and Art Director of State Theatres of Turkey was dismissed from his posts.

·         October 1, 2005 – Antalya, Turkey, Golden Orange Film Festival; the film “Türev (Derivative)” directed by Ulas Inanc was selected Best Film, while Sener Sen was named Best Actor for his role in the film “Gonül Yarasi (Lovelorn)”. Beste Bereket and Vildan Atasever shared the award for Best Actress.

·         October 1, 2005 - Bomb attacks were launched against areas most densely populated by tourists on the Island of Bali, the tourism heaven of Indonesia. 32 persons are reported dead; 101 persons wounded.

·         October 3, 2005 – It was announced that Australian MDs Barry J. Marshall and J. Robin Warren won the Nobel Prize for Medicine. According to the announcement of Nobel Committee of Karolinska Institute at Stockholm, Sweden, Marshall (54) and Warren (68) were awarded the grand Prize for their work determining that “bacteria caused gastritis and ulcer”. The fact that the way was opened to treatment of ulcer by antibiotics was a leading factor in the Committee’s favorable decision. Ulcer was for a long time thought to be caused by life style and stress.

·         October 3, 2005 – Accession negotiations between Turkey and EU have officially started. Jack Straw Foreign Secretary of UK, currently holding EU Presidency, making the first speech at IGC said he believed in Turkey’s dedication and commitment. Olli Rhen Enlargement Commissioner of EU said EU kept its promise for starting negotiations on October 3. PM R. Tayyip Erdogan said “the success belongs to the nation and may it all be for the good of all”.

·         October 11, 2005 – Another icon of Turkish literature left our world of mortals. Attila Ilhan one of the grand masters of Turkish poetry lost his life to a heart attack in his home at Kanlica, Istanbul. Ilhan was very productive in many different areas from poetry to short story, novels, plays and political analysis. He wrote the screenplay for the famous TV series “Kartallar Yuksek Uçar (Eagles Fly High)”, which had immense national following. With his dissident character, Attila Ilhan had been detained several times and a number of actions had been filed against him.

·         October 14, 2005 – Prof Yucel Askin Rector of University at Van, Turkey, was arrested “as a precaution in consideration of status of evidence and possibility of distortion of evidence”, on charges of irregularities in procurement of 25 million dollars worth of medical equipment for the Research Hospital of Faculty of Medicine. Non-jurisdiction decisions have been made in five of the six suits filed against Askin.

·         August 30, 2005 – Katrina, one of the strongest hurricanes in US history, caused an immense environmental disaster in that country. Katrina struck the coast of New Orleans and also caused extensive damage in Mississippi, Louisiana, and Alabama. Mississippi suffered largest number of deaths, with more than 1.000 lives lost there.

·         November 12, 2005 – On the road to World Cup, we lost it all to Switzerland after a bad game on our part (2-0). Our national team led by coach Fatih Terim having traveled to Switzerland with great hope of victory thus caused great disappointment. Coach Terim and our players heard insult on their way to lockers. Such behavior on the part of Swiss met strong reaction. We won the return match 4-2 in Istanbul on November 16 nevertheless we have lost all chances in World Cup.

·         November 15, 2005 – Deliberations were held in Qatar concerning suspension of Turkish Weightlifting Federation from international competitions for an indefinite period of time. With the Federation promising that violations would not be repeated, the sanctions were set at suspension until May 2006 and 100 hundred thousand dollars in fines.

·         November 27, 2005 – Picasso Exhibition at Sakip Sabanci Museum, in Turkey for the first time for enjoyment of art fans, saw strong interest from the public. The Exhibition is on till March 26, 2006.

·         November 30, 2005 – French surgeons performed world’s first partial face transplant. In a successful operation performed in Amiens in north France, a 38 year-old woman, whose face had been torn by a dog attacking, received transplants of a nose, lips, and chin. Jean-Michel Dubernard, one of the operating surgeons, said the face transplant was a first in the world.

·           December 12, 2005 – British Vodafone bought Telsim, a GSM operator in Turkey, which the country’s Savings Deposits Insurance Fund (TMSF) had put up for sale. In a televised auction, Vodafone bid against MTC of Kuwait and won the bid with its offer of 4.55 billion dollars.

·          December 14, 2005 – Prof. Yucel Askin Rector of University at Van, Turkey, and nine other defendants appeared before the judge yesterday at the 3rd High Criminal Court of Van. Despite the Public Prosecutor’s request for release of Prof. Askin, the court decided that the Rector would remain in detention. (Askin was subsequently released on December 29.) 

·         December 19, 2005 – US President George W Bush admitted that some of his decisions over Iraq War have led to "terrible loss", thus acknowledging mistakes for the first time in that area. Bush reiterated that the intelligence they had prior to Iraq War proved wrong to a significant extent. US President refused to provide a schedule for withdrawal of troops from Iraq; he stated that 2.250 US soldiers and 30.000 Iraqi civilians had died through the war.

·         December 26, 2005 – 169 intellectuals of Turkey including Yasar Kemal, Cetin Altan, Fazil Say, and Adalet Agaoglu issued a statement concerning the events that transpired during the trial of novelist Orhan Pamuk. It was claimed in the statement that Articles 301 and 305 of Turkish Criminal Code were obstacles to freedom of expression. Orhan Pamuk had appeared in court on December 16 on charges of publicly belittling Turkish existence.

·         General Directorate of Foundations is preparing for restitution and rehabilitation in connection with a church building, that of Suryani (Assyrian) Catholic Church in Iskenderun (ancient Alexandretta) district of Hatay (ancient Antioch). The church building was converted to a movie theater 50 years ago, with this movie theater now showing erotic movies. General Directorate of Foundations is due for creating a team of restoration specialists for determining the damages sustained by the church building due to being used as a movie theater for 50 years. Restoration would commence following the specialist report to be prepared by this team, and after an approval is obtained from the High Council of Monuments of Ministry of Culture and Tourism. The property is registered to the name of “Suryani Catholic Church Foundation”. On March 7, 1956, a delegation of local Suryani Community consisting of 25-30 persons, concluded in a meeting that “the church building has lost its quality as a temple” and hence decided to rent the building for use as a movie theater.

·         Office of the Prime Minister installed a requirement for permit for appointment of academic staff. According to this requirement, assistant professors and associate professors would need to obtain permission from State Personnel Department and Office of the Prime Minister for any first time appointment in public service or for returning to public service (appointment by “aciktan atama”).

·         Bird flu, having appeared in Turkey first in Manyas district of Balikesir, stayed on national agenda because of poultry slaughter going on a rampage nationwide. Images of poultry slaughter met reaction both at home and abroad. Poultry farming and its economic benefits are important to towns and villages in Anatolia and hence, due to lack of appropriate preparation, any measures now against bird flu end up causing losses to ordinary folks.  The appearance is that the poultry is being fought against, not bird flu. The Government, having closed down inoculation stations and not having done any awareness work, took the easy way out, i.e., slaughtering poultry.

·         In European Parliament; a motion of amendment was voted on and adopted, calling on Turkey to acknowledge the so-called Armenian genocide. The amendment also recommends that such acknowledgement on the part of Turkey should be a pre-requisite for accession to EU.

·         500 young persons from all 71 universities of Turkey boarded war ships from Istanbul departing for Samsun, on the anniversary of May 16, 1919, when Atatürk departed from Istanbul for Samsun aboard a ship. War veterans joined the seeing off ceremonies; the activity was titled “Young Mustafa Kemals Following the Path of Mustafa Kemal”.

·         US Congressman Tom Tancredo (R-CO), in an interview for Pat Campbell Show in Florida last week, in response to a question as how to respond to “attacks of radical religious terrorists”, had said that “the most plausible response would be to take out their holy sites”. Tancredo had responded “yeah”, when Campbell had insisted; “do you mean bomb Mecca”? Following reaction of Muslim communities in US to these remarks, the Congressman issued a clarification on Sunday saying that he was only throwing out some ideas concerning how future attacks could be deterred.

·         European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) produced its final decision concerning the matter of not permitting headscarf in universities, concluding that such regulation did not constitute a violation of human rights. The Grand Chamber, which serves as court of appeals for ECHR decisions, ruled yesterday, with overwhelming participation of 17 judges, that the “headscarf ban” in universities was “legal”.

·         Esat Canan Deputy from Turkish province of Hakkari, (CHP People’s Republican Party) gave an interview to Roj TV, the media organ of PKK, which the Government wishes to be closed, commenting on events in Semdinli. Canan said that; “at the end of the day, Roj TV also is a TV channel that addresses the people of the Southeast, promoting the culture of that region, and playing its music”. In subsequent days, as certain mayors and political figures wrote letters to Prime Minister of Denmark against any closure of Roj TV, they heard criticism from general public. 

·          According to a written statement from the Soccer Federation of Turkey, “Almanac of World Football 2006” as published by FIFA with a preface by FIFA President Joseph Blatter, specified official language of Turkey as “Turkish, Kurdish”. This record appeared on page 842 of the Almanac under the title of “Turkey Country Information”. The Almanac has already been distributed to Federations and is also due for appearing in the markets soon. It was indicated in the statement of the Federation that a letter was sent to Joseph Blatter the FIFA President, requesting that correction as necessary be made as soon as possible on this very sensitive issue.

·         A large number of new laws came into force in Turkey pertaining to public agencies and, consequently, municipalities as well. Regulations that need to be issued under many of these laws, notably, Laws numbered 5018, 5216, and 5393, have not been issued yet. These laws introduce important dispositions concerning municipalities. Because the regulations have not been issued yet, glitches in transactions at public agencies continue.

·         Rauf Denktas 1st President of Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, while in Turkey as invitee of Deniz Baykal  the Chairman of CHP (People’s Republican Party), spoke in the Parliament. Rauf Denktas said, in his speech at the Parliament, these words: “Makarios had built the matter of Cyprus on a model of Crete. He was saying so openly. And the last page of the Crete model is the same as the last page of Annan Plan. Turkey’s rights as guarantor and existence of TRNC (Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus) are the only obstacles standing in the way of their taking all of Cyprus.”

·         Many laws have been adopted in Turkey aimed at restructuring the public administration. Certain laws that are being considered by EU as mandatory and are therefore being dictated to Turkey, reportedly for purposes of harmonization of laws in EU and Turkey, have caused controversy because of attempts to put them in force without first adequately debating them in public. It is claimed that it is simply not possible for EU officials to understand concerns in Turkey, because certain problems have never been experienced in EU countries. The fact that social accord was not established before the passing of these laws would indicate that the debate would continue in the future as well.

·         US desire to re-shape the world continues, to satisfy its future needs for energy. One of the projects created for that purpose is GMP, the Greater Middle East Project. After PM Erdogan announced that Turkey was a part in the project, the parties that maintained that GMP could not be our national project began to speak louder. The nationalist groups say that Turkey manages to co-exist with the countries named under GMP, with or without this project any way. They claim that the outcomes of the project have been designed to serve US interests and that Turkey would be used in this project as a pawn for US to have its way in the region with minimum cost or damage to it.

·         After a number of administrations in Asia changed through NGO movements sponsored by the Soros Foundation, it became clear that the Russians needed to rearrange their back yard.  Russia now began to give the impression that it can no longer compete against US at a world scale. Hence one develops the impression that Russia is now focusing on having a say on energy resources of the world.

·         Trial of Saddam Hussein has begun. It would appear, however, that the trial might turn to a process where Saddam Hussein would be questioning the court, rather than the other way around.

·         Developments in Iraq continue with all the Red Lines as set forth by Turkey being erased one after another. Population balance in Kirkuk is being changed to favor the Kurds. United States refuses to take action against PKK while avoiding any other solutions as well. United States, again, professes opposition to any independent Kurdistan and yet receives Massoud Barzani of KDP as “President”. Developments in northern Iraq are being followed with keen interest in Southeastern Turkey. In case there are further delays in introducing social and economic policies for the Southeast, it would appear that support for separatist movements would increase. The fact that those who favor continuation of existing structures in the region happen to be in the Parliament as deputies is causing one to wonder why a solution cannot be found.

·         In Latin America; election victories of politicians in most of the countries in that region opposing US and global capitalism could lead to a number of developments in new and different directions in the region and the rest of the world at a time not too far in the future. If these countries (Bolivia, Venezuela, Brazil), which are making an effort to establish good relations with Cuba, happen to quickly take to the route of forming a number of unions among themselves, then, United States, with that defeat in its own backyard could find it difficult to establish hegemony in other parts of the world. That’s why United States might be prepared to use any means to change the administrations in these countries. When one considers the fact that the crises that are being experienced around the world are in fact crises of the liberal economic order and wild capitalism, it would follow that the practices in Latin American countries might be taken as examples in other countries. Then this state of affairs might cause United States to become concerned and therefore cause it to plan for creating new spots of tension around the world.

·         Afghanistan has not returned to normal after removal of Taliban from power. One observes that United States is not doing much for Afghanistan and that the rest of the world has also stopped having any interest in that region. Former Turkish Deputy Hikmet Çetin, who happens to be in Afghanistan, says that they are there for establishing security in capital city only and that they did not experience any problems in their relations with Afghan public. It would appear that this atmosphere of mutual sympathy should be well appreciated as regards Turkey’s foreign trade, however, efforts in this area appear to be inadequate.

·         Osame bin Ladin the leader of Al Qaida could not be apprehended this year either. In fact, there are those who say that his capture would diminish reason for US aggression.

·         NGOs are in a race for project preparation in order to benefit from EU funds. There have been complaints that it was not clear for what reason funds would be offered to which projects, while it could not be determined which projects have been rejected for what reason. Many institutions began complaining that, having spent time and money with the hope that they would obtain funds, they now feel that they have lost the crummy bulgur at home in the cellar as they reached out for fine rice in Damietta.

·         TRT Turkish Radio – Television Corporation could not elect a DG yet. Ali Güney is now Acting DG. Güney is reported to have rooted out many irregularities, including deeply entrenched employee absenteeism (referred to as “ATM employees”), ever since he started to work at TRT. Ali Güney, who has held various posts in the Government, for many years in the past, is seen to have better chance than any other DG candidate nominated or any that may be nominated. Ali Güney, having developed many projects for expanding Turkey’s activity and effectiveness abroad says that TRT would have a major role to play in Turkey’s effectiveness in a large geography and that they are trying to be helpful to the country with awareness of that fact.

 
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